• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 2130

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Oct 6 00:07:11 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 060007
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 060006=20
    MIZ000-WIZ000-060130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 2130
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0706 PM CDT Sat Oct 05 2024

    Areas affected...portions of northern and eastern Wisconsin into
    western Upper Michigan

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 060006Z - 060130Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms should increase in coverage and organization
    this evening. A few instances of severe hail and perhaps a couple of
    damaging wind gusts are possible.

    DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms are developing ahead of an approaching
    cold front over western WI, as deep-layer ascent from a rapidly
    approaching upper trough and 700 mb CAA overspreads the Upper MS
    Valley. Ahead of the cold front, Surface-850 mb WAA supports
    marginal destabilization across Wisconsin into Upper MI, with
    500-1000 J/kg MUCAPE noted per 23Z mesoanalysis. Strong tropospheric
    wind fields are in place, with 35-50 kts of southerly 925-850 mb
    flow overspread by 60+ kts of westerlies at the mid-levels,
    contributing to 50-70 kts of effective bulk shear. Strong
    directional wind shear in the 925-500 mb layer supports large,
    curved hodographs and the associated potential for supercell
    structures.

    Nonetheless, buoyancy is scant, largely due to modest low-level
    moisture, with most of the aforementioned MUCAPE constrained well
    above 700 mb (per latest RAP forecast soundings). Furthermore,
    appreciable MLCINH remains in place. While strong forcing and shear
    support storm organization, limited buoyancy suggests that most
    storms, including any supercells that materialize, will likely be
    elevated in nature. Some potential for severe hail exists given
    strong wind shear coinciding with 7-8 C/km mid-level lapse rates,
    and a damaging gust or two also cannot be ruled out. Overall, the
    severe threat may remain isolated through the evening and overnight
    hours.

    ..Squitieri/Kerr.. 10/06/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5H4xRanSz4kvP6uZWe4CJg2d_R9rsETcsF_830sh2gr9u_U8daKQtdU2dlB9NOnaq_T06STSE= hFkTFFdWavZ3hGyVaY$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MQT...GRB...MKX...DLH...ARX...

    LAT...LON 44179069 45999056 46738987 46908886 46438743 45708714
    44658727 44048766 43818831 43788943 44179069=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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